Mortgage Qualifier
The first step in buying a house is determining your budget. This calculator
steps you through the process of finding out how much you can borrow. Fill in
the entry fields and click on the "View Report" button to see a complete
amortization schedule of your mortgage payments.
Definitions
- Annual income
-
Your annual income before taxes. For married couples
this is your total combined annual income before taxes.
- Purchase price
-
The price of the home you wish to purchase. This is
the actual price you'll pay, not including any closing costs.
- Total monthly payment
-
Total monthly payment that you can qualify
for. This is the total of principal, interest, taxes and insurance paid each
month. Often called PITI.
- Cash on hand
-
Cash you have for the down payment and all closing
costs.
- Interest rate
-
The current interest rate you can receive on your
mortgage.
- Term in years
-
The number of years over which you will repay this
loan. The most common mortgage terms are 15 years and 30 years.
- Property tax rate
-
Your property tax rate. 1% for a $100,000 home
equals $1,000 per year in property taxes.
- Home insurance rate
-
Your homeowner's insurance rate. 0.5% for a
$100,000 home equals $500 per year for homeowner's insurance.
- Monthly car payment(s)
-
Total monthly payment for your car loan(s).
- Credit card payments
-
Total monthly minimum payments for your
credit cards.
- Other loan payments
-
Any other installment loan payments, such as
student loans or unsecured loans.
- Total closing costs
-
Total upfront costs to close your loan. This
is the total of your loan origination fee, points paid and other closing costs.
- Loan origination rate
-
The percentage the lending institution
charges for its origination fee. 1% for a $100,000 home equals $1,000.
- Number of points paid
-
The total number of points paid to reduce
the interest rate of your mortgage. Each point costs 1% of your mortgage
balance.
- Other closing costs
-
Estimate of all other closing costs for this
loan. This should include filing fees, appraiser fees and any other
miscellaneous fees paid.
- Monthly PMI payment
-
Monthly cost of Principal Mortgage Insurance
(PMI). For loans secured with less than 20% down, PMI is estimated at 0.5% of
your loan balance each year. Monthly PMI is calculated by multiplying your
starting loan balance by this percent and dividing by 12. When the equity in
your home exceeds the percentage required for PMI, your PMI payment drops to
zero.
- Monthly PI payment
-
Monthly principal and interest payment.
- Total for down payment
-
Total funds remaining, after closing costs,
for down payment.
- Limit down payment
-
Limit your down payment to percentage required
to eliminate the need for PMI payments. Even if you have more cash on hand than
required for closing costs checking this box will limit your down payment to the
minimum amount required to forego PMI.
- Show schedule by month
-
Display the payment schedule by month when
you press the Payment Schedule button.
- Show schedule by year
-
Display the payment schedule by year when
you press the Payment Schedule button.
- Total annual income debt percentage
-
Not shown. This is the
percentage of your annual income your financial institution allows you to use
for debt installment payments. This includes car payments, credit card payments,
other loan payments and your "Principal, Interest, Tax and Insurance" payment
for your home. The default rate is 36%.
- PITI annual income percentage
-
Not shown. This is the percentage of
your annual income your financial institution allows you to use for your
"Principal, Interest, Tax and Insurance" payment for your home. The default rate
is 28%.
- Qualify amount
-
Shown as "Total monthly payment." This is the total
amount you qualify for per month. This amount is the total of "Principal,
Interest, Tax and Insurance" for your home.
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